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Engagement
Rings Insurance
Engagement
ring insurance comes in many
forms and varieties and only an insurance agent can provide accurate
and specific advice. However, it helps to know enough about
jewelry insurance to ask your agent the right questions and to be aware
of how the process works. The time to ask your insurance
agent the questions is before you insure an item, not when you need to
file a claim. Read the fine print in your insurance contract
to be sure it provides the coverage you expect.
Understanding
engagement ring
insurance begins with recognizing the difference between scheduled and
unscheduled property.
Unscheduled property (jewelry not specifically listed) is typically
included in basic homeowner or renter’s policies under
blanket coverage. There is a usually a deductible (typically
$500) and a maximum amount of coverage (typically $1500) although these
amounts can vary with the specific policy. This type of
coverage does not require an appraisal but sales receipts, written
descriptions or photos are beneficial in proving the items existed and
estimating their replacement value.
Scheduled property (jewelry specifically listed) is included in a
floater, rider or endorsement to homeowner or renter’s
policies. Jewelry insurance is also available with a separate
policy, from a company specializing in jewelry insurance. For
scheduled property, the insurance appraisal is vital because it
describes the jewelry item and provides the “insured
value” that is used in determining the premium you will pay
to insure the item each year. Most scheduled property
policies do not have an automatic appreciation adjustment as is common
for the house and other unscheduled property. Therefore, even
if it might cost 50% more to replace an item in five years, the
“insured value” is still only that stated in the
appraisal.
If you file an insurance claim, the settlement process and amount paid
will depend on the policy and in particular, if the policy allows
replacement or agreed value settlement. For agreed value
policies, the settlement amount is stated in the policy whereas
replacement value allows the insurance company to replace your jewelry
or make a cash settlement based on the insurance company’s
cost to replace your item. The insurance company’s
liability ceiling is set at the “insured value” on
the appraisal.
Do you have enough jewelry insurance? The answer depends on
what kind of policy you have, the “insured value”
is on the appraisal, the settlement procedure is for your particular
policy, and the accuracy of the information on your
appraisal. If you have a jewelry item valued at more than the
$1500, you should definitely consider scheduled as opposed to
unscheduled coverage.
The critical issue for scheduled property coverage is the how accurate
is the information on the appraisal.
1) If the information on the appraisal is vague and general, the
insurance company can replace the item with an item that satisfies the
description but perhaps is not the quality and true value of the lost
item. Be sure your jewelry appraisal has a detailed and
accurate description of the jewelry item.
2) If the appraisal value is artificially high, the insurance company
can replace the item at their cost even though the client paid premiums
for years on a value twice as much. This is often the case
for purchases from a jewelry store with prices double other retailers
and the store provides an insurance appraisal even higher than the
purchase price. You do not need an appraised value more than
150% of the price you would pay at low priced online retailer.
3) If the appraisal value is too low, the insurance company can make
cash settlement that might not cover the current replacement cost of
the item. This could be the case for items purchased three or
four years ago from a low price online retailer and the appraised value
was at or below the purchase price. With diamond prices
increasing about 10% a year recently, it does not take long for
appraisal values to be out of date if too close to online retail
purchase prices. Be sure to have your jewelry insurance appraisal
updated every four or five years so you do not end up underinsured.
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